Also known as: Retinol, Beta-carotene, Retinyl palmitate
Outcome estimates are derived from published research and represent population-level associations, not guaranteed individual results. Consult a healthcare professional before making decisions based on these estimates.
May reduce age-related cataract risk in observational studies.
Increases breast milk retinol concentrations in postpartum women.
Does not reduce pregnancy-related or all-cause mortality in women.
Does not reduce infant mortality or morbidity when given postpartum.
Food-based sources may improve milk carotenoid content during lactation.
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